Wrist fractures, or broken wrists, occur when one or more of the bones in the wrist break, typically due to a fall onto an outstretched hand, a direct impact, or a high-force injury. These fractures are common in both athletes and the general population and can cause significant pain, swelling, and loss of function. Prompt medical attention is essential for proper healing and to prevent long-term complications.
Common Symptoms
Severe pain in the wrist
Swelling and bruising around the wrist
Difficulty moving the wrist or hand
Deformity or abnormal angle of the wrist
Numbness or tingling in the fingers
Common Injury: Wrist fractures are one of the most common types of bone fractures, especially among children and the elderly.
FOOSH: Many wrist fractures result from a “fall on an outstretched hand” (FOOSH).
High-Impact Sports: Activities like skateboarding, skiing, and cycling have a higher risk of wrist fractures.
Osteoporosis Link: Individuals with osteoporosis are more susceptible to wrist fractures due to weakened bones.
Frequently Asked Questions About Wrist Fractures
What causes wrist fractures?
Wrist fractures are typically caused by trauma such as falling onto an outstretched hand, direct impacts to the wrist, or high-force injuries often seen in sports or accidents.
How are wrist fractures diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves a physical examination, review of symptoms, and imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI to determine the extent and specific location of the fracture.
What are the treatment options for wrist fractures?
Treatment options depend on the severity of the fracture and may include immobilization with a cast or splint, pain management, physical therapy, and in severe cases, surgical intervention to realign and stabilize the bones.
What can I expect during recovery from a wrist fracture?
Recovery varies depending on the severity of the fracture. Minor fractures may heal within a few weeks with immobilization and physical therapy. More severe fractures that require surgery may take several months to heal, with ongoing physical therapy to restore strength and mobility.
Can wrist fractures be prevented?
Preventative measures include using protective gear during sports, practicing safe techniques during activities, maintaining bone health through diet and exercise, and taking precautions to prevent falls, especially for the elderly.
When should I see a doctor for wrist pain after an injury?
If you experience severe pain, swelling, deformity, or an inability to move the wrist after an injury, it is important to seek medical attention immediately to determine if there is a fracture and to receive appropriate treatment.
