Degenerative Disc Disease

Orthopedic Treatment For Degenerative Disc Disease

Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a condition where the intervertebral discs, which act as cushions between the vertebrae in your spine, begin to deteriorate due to age or wear and tear. This degeneration can lead to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, impacting daily activities and overall quality of life. While DDD is a common part of aging, not everyone experiences symptoms, and treatments are available to manage discomfort and maintain spinal health.

Common Symptoms

  • Chronic pain in the lower back or neck
  • Pain that worsens with sitting, bending, or twisting
  • Periods of severe pain that come and go
  • Numbness or tingling in the arms or legs
  • Weakness in the muscles of the arms or legs
  • Reduced range of motion
  • Common Condition: Degenerative Disc Disease is a prevalent condition that affects a large portion of the population over the age of 40.
  • Not a Disease: Despite its name, DDD is not actually a disease but a condition resulting from the natural aging process.
  • Variable Symptoms: The severity of symptoms can vary widely; some people experience significant pain, while others have little to no discomfort.
  • Lifestyle Impact: Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise and weight management, can help manage symptoms and improve overall spinal health.

Frequently Asked Questions About Degenerative Disc Disease

DDD is caused by the natural wear and tear on the intervertebral discs over time. Factors such as aging, repetitive stress, injury, and genetic predisposition can contribute to the degeneration of the discs.
Diagnosis involves a physical examination, review of symptoms, and imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to assess the condition of the intervertebral discs and the extent of degeneration.
Treatment options include physical therapy, pain relief medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, lifestyle modifications (such as exercise and weight management), corticosteroid injections, and, in severe cases, surgical interventions like spinal fusion or disc replacement.
Recovery and management vary; many patients find relief through conservative treatments such as physical therapy and medications. For those requiring surgery, recovery may take several weeks to months, with physical therapy playing a crucial role in regaining strength and mobility.
While the aging process cannot be prevented, maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk and manage the symptoms of DDD. Regular exercise, proper posture, avoiding smoking, and maintaining a healthy weight are all beneficial practices.
If you experience persistent pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness in your back, neck, arms, or legs, it is important to seek medical advice for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Our Doctors that Specialize in Degenerative Disc Disease

Dr. Kyle A. Casadei

Dr. Michael P. Donahue