A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury caused by a blow or jolt to the head, affecting brain function temporarily. At the Center for Advanced Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, we provide expert care to assess, manage, and guide you through the recovery process, ensuring a safe return to daily activities and sports.
Common Symptoms
Headaches or pressure in the head
Dizziness or balance issues
Confusion or feeling “foggy”
Memory problems or difficulty concentrating
Nausea or vomiting
Sensitivity to light or noise
Fatigue or drowsiness
Blurred or double vision
Difficulty sleeping or changes in sleep patterns
Irritability, mood swings, or anxiety
Common in Sports: Concussions are one of the most common injuries in contact sports such as football, soccer, and hockey.
Gradual Recovery: Most people recover from a concussion within a few weeks, but lingering symptoms can last longer in some cases.
Second Impact Syndrome: Returning to sports or activities too soon after a concussion increases the risk of a second, more severe injury.
Not Always a Loss of Consciousness: A person can experience a concussion without losing consciousness, making it important to recognize other signs.
Frequently Asked Questions About Concussions
What are the signs and symptoms of a concussion?
Common symptoms include headaches, dizziness, confusion, memory problems, sensitivity to light or noise, nausea, balance issues, and sleep disturbances. Symptoms can appear immediately or develop hours or days after the injury.
How is a concussion diagnosed?
Diagnosis involves a thorough assessment of symptoms, a physical examination, and cognitive tests to evaluate memory, attention, and coordination. Imaging tests such as CT scans or MRIs are sometimes used to rule out more severe injuries.
What should I do if I suspect a concussion?
If you suspect a concussion, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Avoid activities that could worsen the injury, including sports, until cleared by a healthcare professional.
How long does it take to recover from a concussion?
Recovery time varies depending on the severity of the concussion and individual factors. Most people recover within a few weeks, but some may experience lingering symptoms, known as post-concussion syndrome, which can last for months.
Can I prevent concussions?
While concussions cannot always be prevented, wearing proper protective gear during sports, following safety guidelines, and strengthening the neck muscles can reduce the risk of injury.
How does CAO help with concussion recovery?
At Center for Advanced Orthopedics, our specialists offer a comprehensive recovery plan that includes symptom management, cognitive rehabilitation, physical therapy for balance and coordination, and personalized strategies for a safe return to daily activities and sports.
What is second impact syndrome?
Second impact syndrome occurs when a person sustains a second concussion before fully recovering from the first, potentially leading to severe brain damage. It’s crucial to fully recover before resuming high-risk activities.
When can I return to sports after a concussion?
Return to sports should only occur after clearance from a healthcare provider, typically following a graduated return-to-play protocol to ensure you are symptom-free and fully recovered.