Hip Fractures

Hip fractures are serious injuries involving a break in the upper part of the thigh bone (femur) near the hip joint. They often result from falls or direct blows to the hip and are particularly common among older adults due to weakened bones from osteoporosis. Hip fractures require prompt medical attention and typically necessitate surgery to repair the break and restore mobility.

Common Symptoms

Severe pain in the hip or groin
Inability to put weight on the affected leg
Stiffness, bruising, and swelling around the hip
Shortening of the affected leg
The leg turning outward or inward

High Risk in Elderly: Hip fractures are more common in older adults, with women being at higher risk due to osteoporosis.
Significant Impact: Hip fractures can lead to serious complications, including loss of independence and increased mortality rates within the first year after the fracture.
Fall Prevention: Measures such as improving home safety, using assistive devices, and engaging in strength and balance exercises can help prevent falls and subsequent hip fractures.
Post-Surgery Recovery: Early mobilization and physical therapy are crucial for recovery and reducing the risk of complications after hip fracture surgery.

Hip fractures are usually caused by falls or direct impacts to the hip. In older adults, weakened bones due to osteoporosis increase the risk of fractures even with minor falls. Other causes can include high-impact trauma from car accidents or sports injuries.

Diagnosis involves a physical examination, review of symptoms, and imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to determine the location and severity of the fracture.

Treatment typically involves surgery to repair or replace the fractured hip. The type of surgery depends on the specific fracture and may include internal fixation with screws and plates, a partial hip replacement, or a total hip replacement. Post-surgery, physical therapy is essential for recovery.

Recovery varies based on the severity of the fracture and the type of surgery performed. Early mobilization, pain management, and physical therapy are crucial for restoring mobility and preventing complications. Recovery can take several months, and some patients may need long-term rehabilitation.

Preventative measures include maintaining bone health through adequate calcium and vitamin D intake, engaging in regular weight-bearing and balance exercises, avoiding falls by using assistive devices, and making home safety modifications.

If you experience persistent pain, swelling, or difficulty moving the hip that interferes with daily activities, it is important to seek medical advice to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment.

Hip Fractures

Common Symptoms

Our Doctors that Specialize in Hip Fractures

Dr. Kyle A. Casadei

Dr. Ryan M. Siwiec

Dr. Michael A. Yusaf

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